Frequently Asked
Questions
Questions
1. How do you know someone
is on methamphetamine?
2. What are symptoms
of a methamphetamine user?
3. What is methamphetamine?
4. What do these types
of methamphetamine look like?
5. What are the common
Central Florida nicknames for methamphetamine and how much
does it cost?
6. What is “Ecstasy”?
7. What does a methamphetamine
lab look like?
8. What are the dangers
of prolonged methamphetamine use?
9. Are the “holes”
created in brain tissue from meth abuse permanent?
10. Where can I get
help?
Answers
Question # 1
How do you know someone is on methamphetamine?
While on meth, a person’s pupils
dilate (wide-eyed look), display excited speech (too much,
too loud, too fast), increased energy (hyperactivity) and
a sense of euphoria or invincibility. The intense “rush”
lasts up to 20 minutes followed by a 8 to 16 hour “high.”
On occasion there will be episodes of sudden and violent behavior,
intense paranoia with auditory and visual hallucinations.
“Geeking” – repetitively disassembling and
sorting objects, twitching, compulsive searching – is
a distinct activity of a person on meth. After the drug wears
off, the “crash” is intensely painful and lasts
longer (average 4 or 5 days) than the high. It has been described
as the nastiest flu you’ve ever had. Feeling tired,
depressed, achy all over, nauseated and feverish, the person
is grouchy and mean, irritable, restless and confused. They
crave more meth, as the high is the only thing that relieves
the anguish of the crash. The addicts personality changes
radically: they suffer bouts of insomnia and fatigue, drastic
loss of weight, exhibit periods of restlessness and fidgeting,
depression, mood swings and unpredictable behavior as well
as compulsively steal and lie.
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Question # 2
What are symptoms of a methamphetamine user?
| Extreme Alertness |
|
Radical Weight Loss |
|
Auditory / Visual Hallucinations |
| Very Talkative |
|
Fatigue/Exhaustion |
|
Explosive Violence |
| Loss of Appetite |
|
Extreme Irritability |
|
Aggressive Behavior |
| Mood Swings |
|
Depression |
|
Poor or Excessive Hygiene |
| Extreme Paranoia |
|
Severe Anxiety |
|
Severe Personality Change |
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Question # 3
What is methamphetamine?
Amphetamine is a synthetic (chemically
made) narcotic that today is medically prescribed for minimal
brain dysfunction (MBD) in children or narcolepsy and at one
time was prescribed for weight loss, fatigue and depression.
Methamphetamines are “look-alike” synthetic amphetamines
that are a weaker substitute for the pharmaceutically controlled
amphetamines and manufactured in many ways and forms. Weaker
stimulants such as caffeine, ephedrine and phenylpropanolamine
– substances found in legally sold over-the-counter
products such as “Trim Fast” (diet pills), “No-Doz”
(alert aids) or “Sudafed” (decongestant) –
are illicitly manufactured to mimic real amphetamine effects.
These illegal drugs used as a recreational stimulant range
from pill forms such as “speed” and the club drug
“Ecstasy” or “X” to the highly addictive
toxic substances most associated today with the name methamphetamine
– “crank” and “ice.” These forms
are made with such readily available products such as battery
acid, kerosene, Red Devil lye, antifreeze, Coleman camping
fuel and household drain cleaner among other toxic compounds.
The addiction connected with these drugs is known for incapacitating
the individual to a point where they cannot function socially.
These two “street” drugs have emerged as the greatest
threat to our families and communities. One is a granular
powder often called “meth” or “crank”
and the other a crystallized chunk form known as “ice”
or “glass.” They are primarily smoked which deceptively
gives the first-time user the idea that these are recreational
drugs like marijuana; unfortunately, no addict would consider
them recreational after the fact. These forms of methamphetamine
are the most addictive substances known to mankind. They are
synthetically made chemical compounds with 95 to 98% addiction
rates that stimulate the central nervous system similar to
cocaine – but much stronger. They can also be ingested,
snorted, injected or “hot-railed” – a form
of snorting a smoke through the nostril using a hot tube.
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Question # 4
What do these types of methamphetamine look like?
“Meth” or “Crank”
is a granular powder form that ranges in colors from off-white,
brown (peanut butter), yellow, red, blue, green, purple, and
gray – basically any color the “cooker”
wants depending on the toxic substance used.
Crystal”, “Ice” or
“Glass” is a hard crystalline substance resembling
clear shards of broken glass or ice shavings.
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Question # 5
What are the common Central Florida nicknames for methamphetamine
and how much does it cost?
CR, Crystal, Ice, Glass, Dope, Frank,
Jenny Crank, Fat Bitch, Fire, Heat, Tweak, High Speed Chicken
Feed or by the color The Koch Crime Institute has an updated
list of 325 slang names for methamphetamine. KCI.org
In 2005, a pound of Crystal Methamphetamine
or “Ice” has an approximate street value of $20,000.00
(sold for $1,200.00/oz. or $275.00 for an “eight ball”
an eighth of one ounce).
A pound of Methamphetamine or “Crank”
has an approximate street value of $5,600.00 (sold for $450.00/oz.
or $60.00 for an “eight ball” an eighth of one
ounce). One $60.00 “eight ball” can get 15 people
high.
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Question # 6
What is “Ecstasy”?
The “rave club” drug “Ecstasy”
or “X” is 3, 4, Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
[MDMA] which is nothing more than mescaline (an hallucinogenic)
and methamphetamine. Unfortunately, many look-alikes or “knock-offs”
are used and often “X” is nothing more than pure
meth in a pill form.
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Question # 7
What does a methamphetamine lab look like?
A methamphetamine lab is usually in a
run down shack or dwelling away from other places due to the
strong odors created when meth is “cooked” (produced).
Some items seen at a Meth Lab: Pyrex or Corning Dishes, jugs,
bottles, funnels, coffee filters, cheesecloth, blender, rubber
tubing, paper towels, industrial rubber gloves, gas can, tape/clamps,
hotplate, strainer, aluminum foil, propane cylinders (20lb.)
The following chemicals are used to make
meth and are easily supplied from vendors. In fact, Wal-Mart
supplies all these items: Salt (table/rock), Lithium (batteries),
Anhydrous Ammonia (fertilizer), Sodium Hydroxide (lye), Red
Phosphorus (matches), Muriatic Acid, Iodine, Ephedrine or
Pseudoephedrine (cold tablets), Acetone, Alcohol (isopropyl
or rubbing), Toluene (paint thinner), Ether (carburetor cleaner),
Sulfuric Acid (Drain Cleaner), Methanol/Alcohol /Gasoline.
Every pound of meth produced leaves
behind five to six pounds of toxic waste. Average cost of
a meth lab site cleanup is $10,000.00.
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Question # 8
What are the dangers of prolonged methamphetamine use?
Meth can kill by causing heart failure,
brain damage and stroke. Meth-induced paranoia has led to
numerous murders and suicides. The human body does not have
enzymes that can metabolize (break down or neutralize) methamphetamine
so it is turned back to the caustic chemicals (hydroxyl free
radicals) it was made from (battery acid, anti-freeze, lye,
etc.) which “eats holes” in the brain tissue.
Long-term effects are fatal kidney and lung disorders, liver
damage, severe depression, permanent psychological problems,
behavior resembling paranoid schizophrenia, disturbance of
personality, and inability to function socially (i.e., stay
employed, parent, cope with life issues, etc.)
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Question # 9
Are the “holes” created in brain tissue from meth
abuse permanent?
Medical experts say this brain tissue
does not grow back. However, the Lord has created the body
with the amazing ability to heal itself and He alone determines
what healing will take place. Full brain function is possible
and restoration of the personality and family relationships
is a result of recovery.
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Question
# 10
Where can I get help?
Contact us with
the information provided. Meth users are the hardest to treat
of all drug users; nevertheless, faith-based substance abuse
treatment has shown to be far more effective than traditional
programming as it aims to heal the whole person rather than
just target the addiction. Most addicts have underlying issues
that led them to abuse substances in the first place. The
issues are many and varied but healing comes from the Lord
Jesus who can make a person whole. For those with an addicted
family member, there is support and help for you and other
family members as your loved one is gripped with addiction
or on the long road to recovery.
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